KnowledgeTRAINING AND LICENCES
ATPL refresher
By the PilotinQ editorial teamUpdated 10 Oct 2026
SHORT ANSWER

Refresh your ATPL theory: all 13 subjects summarised. Useful for pilots changing airlines or keeping their knowledge up to date.

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The route, step by step

Overview
ATPL theory is the foundation of your knowledge as an airline pilot. Whether you are changing airlines, aiming for promotion or simply want to stay sharp, a good refresher makes the difference. Why refresh your ATPL theory? When you switch airlines, technical questions from ATPL subjects are often asked.
In detail (1)
Some airlines set a written exam as part of the selection. Up-to-date knowledge also helps you in your daily work: think of performance calculations, weather analysis and emergency procedures. The 13 ATPL subjects Subject Key topics Air Law ICAO regulations, airspace classification, EASA rules Airframes & Systems Aircraft structure, hydraulics, electrics, fuel Flight Performance & Planning Take-off/landing performance, fuel planning Human Performance Physiology, fatigue, decision-making, stress Meteorology Weather, fronts, METAR/TAF, turbulence, icing Navigation DR navigation, chart reading, time zones Operational Procedures Flight preparation, MEL, emergency procedures Principles of Flight Aerodynamics, lift, drag, stall Radio Navigation VOR, ILS, DME, GNSS, RNAV Communications Radiotelephony, ICAO phraseology Mass & Balance CG calculations, loading diagrams Instrumentation Flight instruments, EFIS, autopilot Flight Planning Route planning, fuel calculation, NOTAM Study tips Focus on your weak subjects. You do not need to revise everything equally.
In detail (2)
Identify the subjects where your knowledge has slipped most and start there. Practise with questions. Passive reading is less effective than active testing. Practise ATPL questions per subject with immediate feedback.
In detail (3)
Make it practical. Link theory to your daily work. Calculate your fuel planning by hand, analyse the weather extra carefully, or study your performance charts in detail.
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TRAINING AND LICENCES

ATPL refresher

By the PilotinQ editorial teamUpdated 10 Oct 2026
SHORT ANSWER

Refresh your ATPL theory: all 13 subjects summarised. Useful for pilots changing airlines or keeping their knowledge up to date.

Was this useful?

Step by step

Overview
ATPL theory is the foundation of your knowledge as an airline pilot. Whether you are changing airlines, aiming for promotion or simply want to stay sharp, a good refresher makes the difference. Why refresh your ATPL theory? When you switch airlines, technical questions from ATPL subjects are often asked.
In detail (1)
Some airlines set a written exam as part of the selection. Up-to-date knowledge also helps you in your daily work: think of performance calculations, weather analysis and emergency procedures. The 13 ATPL subjects Subject Key topics Air Law ICAO regulations, airspace classification, EASA rules Airframes & Systems Aircraft structure, hydraulics, electrics, fuel Flight Performance & Planning Take-off/landing performance, fuel planning Human Performance Physiology, fatigue, decision-making, stress Meteorology Weather, fronts, METAR/TAF, turbulence, icing Navigation DR navigation, chart reading, time zones Operational Procedures Flight preparation, MEL, emergency procedures Principles of Flight Aerodynamics, lift, drag, stall Radio Navigation VOR, ILS, DME, GNSS, RNAV Communications Radiotelephony, ICAO phraseology Mass & Balance CG calculations, loading diagrams Instrumentation Flight instruments, EFIS, autopilot Flight Planning Route planning, fuel calculation, NOTAM Study tips Focus on your weak subjects. You do not need to revise everything equally.
In detail (2)
Identify the subjects where your knowledge has slipped most and start there. Practise with questions. Passive reading is less effective than active testing. Practise ATPL questions per subject with immediate feedback.
In detail (3)
Make it practical. Link theory to your daily work. Calculate your fuel planning by hand, analyse the weather extra carefully, or study your performance charts in detail.
PRACTISE FIRSTPractise the tests airlines useStart with a free practice set. The Pilot Pass gives unlimited practice.See the Pilot Pass