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How much does a Turkish Airlines pilot earn?
By the PilotinQ editorial teamUpdated 15 Oct 2026
THE ANSWER65 sec read

Turkish Airlines does not state pay figures for captains or first officers on its careers page; in March 2026 it agreed with the Hava-İş union a 14% rise for the first half of 2026, then inflation plus 3% of that change per half year until the end of 2027.2

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Updated 15 Oct 2026All 14 sources →

Pay by rank

RankPayBasisAs of
Take-Off Cadet (during 2 years of training)2 x the gross minimum wage9training salary, announced by Turkish Airlines and reported by Capital; no pay period stated2025-01
Foreign pilot (legal floor for a work permit)at least 5 x the gross minimum wage10minimum set in the Turkish work permit criteria, based on the gross minimum wage on the application date2026
New pilot (2018 statement by the chief executive)12 thousand lira, rising to 50 thousand lira12salary quoted by the chief executive, reported by Yeni Akit; no pay period or gross/net stated2018-05
New pilot (2018 statement by the deputy general manager)around 25 thousand lira13starting salary quoted by Anadolu Agency via Bigpara; no pay period or gross/net stated2018-06

Only amounts with a source and a date are shown.

The route, step by step

What does Turkish Airlines publish about pilot pay?
Turkish Airlines does not state pay figures for captains or first officers on its cockpit crew careers page; it describes four entry routes: captain, first officer, the Take-Off Cadet programme and synthetic flight instructor. Pay rises for staff are set in the collective agreement with the Hava-İş union, which the airline discloses to the stock exchange. In 2018, the then chief executive Bilal Ekşi said a new pilot started on a salary of 12 thousand lira and could rise to 50 thousand lira, without saying whether that was per month or per year, or gross or net. A month later, deputy general manager Abdulkerim Çay said pilots started on around 25 thousand lira, according to Anadolu Agency, again without a pay period. Both are statements from that year, not a current pay scale.121213
How have pay rises been agreed with the union?
The 29th collective agreement between Turkish Airlines and Hava-İş runs from 1 January 2026 to 31 December 2027 and gives a 14% rise for the first half of 2026, followed in each later half year by the change in consumer prices plus 3% of that change. The 28th agreement, signed in March 2024, gave 64% for the first half of 2024 and then the change in consumer prices plus 10% of that change. For the second half of 2023, chairman Ahmet Bolat said staff received a direct rise of 41% instead of 21% plus two extra monthly bonuses. During the pandemic, Turkish Airlines pilots took a 50% pay cut under a deal struck with Hava-İş on 31 August 2020, which avoided layoffs. From 1 October 2021, the airline raised the duty and flight allowance (iş/uçuş tazminatı) of cockpit crew by 25%.23456
What is changing in 2027?
In September 2026, Ekonomim reported that Turkish Airlines planned to change how cockpit and cabin crew pay is calculated from January 2027, citing sources close to the company; the details had not been confirmed by the company. According to that report, the 55 flight hour reference used to calculate pay would rise to 70 hours, with pay for 40 hours guaranteed to anyone flying fewer than 40 hours in a month, 1.5 times pay above 70 hours and 2 times above 80 hours. Calculations by staff suggested some groups could lose 10 to 20% of their income. Evrensel reported that the plan, called Hedef 12, was sent to staff on 22 September 2026 with a deadline of 29 September, and is due to apply from 1 January 2027. The company said more than 99% of staff accepted the new terms, while the newspaper reported that some who did not sign were dismissed. Hava-İş said no agreement was reached and that it cannot strike while the collective agreement runs to 31 December 2027, but that it will take legal action.78
Are cadets paid during training?
Take-Off Cadet trainees train for 2 years and, according to the January 2025 announcement, receive a salary of two gross minimum wages (the announcement gives no pay period) plus accommodation, rent support, a meal card, insurance and discounted tickets. The careers FAQ states that the minimum contract period is one year, and that anyone who leaves before then has to pay for the training received. In 2020, the HAVA-SEN union said more than 1000 second officers had training debts calculated in euros, to be repaid through a deduction of 25% of salary from 2021.1911
What applies to foreign pilots?
Under Turkish work permit criteria, the pay of a foreign pilot may not be lower than 5 times the gross minimum wage in force on the date of the application. Turkish Airlines has an Expat Relations Department for expatriate pilots, and a work permit takes about 4 weeks. In 2020, the HAVA-SEN union said around 500 foreign pilots worked at Turkish Airlines.11011
What does the roster look like?
Pilot duty schedules are published on the 24th of the month in months with 31 days and on the 23rd in months with 30 days. A commuting roster of 3 weeks on and 1 week off is offered to first officers and captains, with confirmed tickets only for captains, and pilots retire at 65.1
What about AJet?
AJet was recruiting captains and experienced first officers for the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320 in August 2025, without stating pay.14
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SALARY

How much does a Turkish Airlines pilot earn?

By the PilotinQ editorial teamUpdated 15 Oct 2026
THE ANSWER65 sec read

Turkish Airlines does not state pay figures for captains or first officers on its careers page; in March 2026 it agreed with the Hava-İş union a 14% rise for the first half of 2026, then inflation plus 3% of that change per half year until the end of 2027.2

Was this useful?
Updated 15 Oct 2026All 14 sources →

Pay by rank

RankPayAs of
Take-Off Cadet (during 2 years of training)2 x the gross minimum wage9training salary, announced by Turkish Airlines and reported by Capital; no pay period stated2025-01
Foreign pilot (legal floor for a work permit)at least 5 x the gross minimum wage10minimum set in the Turkish work permit criteria, based on the gross minimum wage on the application date2026
New pilot (2018 statement by the chief executive)12 thousand lira, rising to 50 thousand lira12salary quoted by the chief executive, reported by Yeni Akit; no pay period or gross/net stated2018-05
New pilot (2018 statement by the deputy general manager)around 25 thousand lira13starting salary quoted by Anadolu Agency via Bigpara; no pay period or gross/net stated2018-06

Only amounts with a source and a date are shown.

Step by step

What does Turkish Airlines publish about pilot pay?
Turkish Airlines does not state pay figures for captains or first officers on its cockpit crew careers page; it describes four entry routes: captain, first officer, the Take-Off Cadet programme and synthetic flight instructor. Pay rises for staff are set in the collective agreement with the Hava-İş union, which the airline discloses to the stock exchange. In 2018, the then chief executive Bilal Ekşi said a new pilot started on a salary of 12 thousand lira and could rise to 50 thousand lira, without saying whether that was per month or per year, or gross or net. A month later, deputy general manager Abdulkerim Çay said pilots started on around 25 thousand lira, according to Anadolu Agency, again without a pay period. Both are statements from that year, not a current pay scale.121213
How have pay rises been agreed with the union?
The 29th collective agreement between Turkish Airlines and Hava-İş runs from 1 January 2026 to 31 December 2027 and gives a 14% rise for the first half of 2026, followed in each later half year by the change in consumer prices plus 3% of that change. The 28th agreement, signed in March 2024, gave 64% for the first half of 2024 and then the change in consumer prices plus 10% of that change. For the second half of 2023, chairman Ahmet Bolat said staff received a direct rise of 41% instead of 21% plus two extra monthly bonuses. During the pandemic, Turkish Airlines pilots took a 50% pay cut under a deal struck with Hava-İş on 31 August 2020, which avoided layoffs. From 1 October 2021, the airline raised the duty and flight allowance (iş/uçuş tazminatı) of cockpit crew by 25%.23456
What is changing in 2027?
In September 2026, Ekonomim reported that Turkish Airlines planned to change how cockpit and cabin crew pay is calculated from January 2027, citing sources close to the company; the details had not been confirmed by the company. According to that report, the 55 flight hour reference used to calculate pay would rise to 70 hours, with pay for 40 hours guaranteed to anyone flying fewer than 40 hours in a month, 1.5 times pay above 70 hours and 2 times above 80 hours. Calculations by staff suggested some groups could lose 10 to 20% of their income. Evrensel reported that the plan, called Hedef 12, was sent to staff on 22 September 2026 with a deadline of 29 September, and is due to apply from 1 January 2027. The company said more than 99% of staff accepted the new terms, while the newspaper reported that some who did not sign were dismissed. Hava-İş said no agreement was reached and that it cannot strike while the collective agreement runs to 31 December 2027, but that it will take legal action.78
Are cadets paid during training?
Take-Off Cadet trainees train for 2 years and, according to the January 2025 announcement, receive a salary of two gross minimum wages (the announcement gives no pay period) plus accommodation, rent support, a meal card, insurance and discounted tickets. The careers FAQ states that the minimum contract period is one year, and that anyone who leaves before then has to pay for the training received. In 2020, the HAVA-SEN union said more than 1000 second officers had training debts calculated in euros, to be repaid through a deduction of 25% of salary from 2021.1911
What applies to foreign pilots?
Under Turkish work permit criteria, the pay of a foreign pilot may not be lower than 5 times the gross minimum wage in force on the date of the application. Turkish Airlines has an Expat Relations Department for expatriate pilots, and a work permit takes about 4 weeks. In 2020, the HAVA-SEN union said around 500 foreign pilots worked at Turkish Airlines.11011
What does the roster look like?
Pilot duty schedules are published on the 24th of the month in months with 31 days and on the 23rd in months with 30 days. A commuting roster of 3 weeks on and 1 week off is offered to first officers and captains, with confirmed tickets only for captains, and pilots retire at 65.1
What about AJet?
AJet was recruiting captains and experienced first officers for the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320 in August 2025, without stating pay.14
SOURCES
  1. 1Cockpit CrewTurkish Airlines · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  2. 2Collective agreement statement from Türk Hava YollarıCNBC-e · published 7 Mar 2026 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  3. 3THY reaches agreement with Hava-İş Union on collective labour agreementİşçi Haber · published 20 Mar 2024 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  4. 4THY Chairman Bolat on pay rise: agreement reached on a new formulahaber.aero · published 11 Jul 2023 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  5. 5Turkish Airlines’ Union Agrees To Pay Cuts, Preventing LayoffsAviation Week · published 3 Sep 2020 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  6. 6Turkish Airlines to raise staff allowancesSözcü · published 28 Oct 2021 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  7. 7New pay arrangement for pilots and cabin crew on the agenda at THYEkonomim · published 23 Sep 2026 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  8. 8Türk Hava Yolları's 'Target 12': either your pay drops or you get firedEvrensel · published 5 Oct 2026 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  9. 9Co-pilot recruitment notice from THYCapital · published 3 Jan 2025 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  10. 10Work Permit Evaluation CriteriaT.C. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  11. 11Are foreign pilots paid more than Turkish pilots?haber.aero · published 20 Oct 2020 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  12. 12THY General Manager explains: with a salary of 50 thousand lira...Yeni Akit · published 22 May 2018 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  13. 13Turkish Airlines to hire 1,000 pilotsBigpara (Hürriyet), with Anadolu Ajansı · published 22 Jun 2018 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
  14. 14AJet is hiring pilotsEkonomim · published 8 Aug 2025 · accessed 15 Oct 2026
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